Behavior in miniature dog breeds
Do you know?
These small dog breeds are also known as dogs "cup of tea" or "teacup dogs" what many do not know are the unwanted effects of decreasing the size of the puppy can be evident even in the same litter of dogs. The smallest puppies in the litter have a lower ability to maintain normothermia and normoglycemia, as well as greater difficulty sucking. Based on this, colostrum intake may be decreased when the sucking is ineffective, leading to numerous side effects harmful. Adequate colostrum absorption ensures correct growth of the puppy from an early age, and it also affects thermoregulation and normo glycemia . Therefore, inadequate intake of colostrum it can aggravate problems already present in so-called toy dogs.
These small dog breeds are also known as dogs "cup of tea" or "teacup dogs" what many do not know are the unwanted effects of decreasing the size of the puppy can be evident even in the same litter of dogs. The smallest puppies in the litter have a lower ability to maintain normothermia and normoglycemia, as well as greater difficulty sucking. Based on this, colostrum intake may be decreased when the sucking is ineffective, leading to numerous side effects harmful. Adequate colostrum absorption ensures correct growth of the puppy from an early age, and it also affects thermoregulation and normo glycemia . Therefore, inadequate intake of colostrum it can aggravate problems already present in so-called toy dogs.
Colostrum also plays a key role at the start of the breed of Miniature dogs or teacup dogs whose lack could cause potential behavior problems during the neonatal period, favoring the increase in size and intestinal surface. Decreased rate of intestinal growth can affect the puppy's ability to absorb nutrients, is that then considering the combination of these effects, the Mortality risk is higher in smaller dogs size, particularly in the first 48 hours of life. It has also been suggested that in some species the decrease consumption of colostrum can lead to disorders autoimmune disorders and other immune dysfunctions that affect the animal throughout its life. Behavior is an essential part of care veterinarians and can have a great impact on the relationship pet/owner. Toy dogs or miniature dogs and potential behavioral characteristics Behavior problems in dogs represent one of the most frequent reasons for abandonment in dog shelters. They are also known as bad-tempered dogs, small and sometimes Aggressive even with much larger dogs. It has been shown that there is an inversely proportional relationship between the size of the dog and the frequency of behavioral disturbances, In other words, the smaller the breed of the dog, the potentially more behavior problems.
In one study, the problems of behavior in relation to height and weight of dogs, it was observed that the regression coefficients for 14 categories behavior (aggression directed at the owner/ stranger/other dog; rivalry; fear of strangers/dogs; fear not social; touch sensitivity; behavior associated with separation; attachment and attention seeking; capacity of training; persecution; excitability; and energy level), they were all negative except trainability and the fear of strangers. In the other 22 “diverse” behaviors that were studied, a negative regression was also observed with with respect to size, which indicates that there is a correlation significant relationship between behavior problems and size of the dogs their character. These findings question the relationship between problem behavior and small size: is there a genetic association or this type of behavior is reinforces by the way of treating small dogs? In this last case, and if so, the effect of human behavior on that of the animal is probably quite important. It is owners may tolerate different behaviors depending on whether the dog is big or small.
For example, a large dog showing aggression or jump on people or children is clearly a reason for concern for the owner, while that same behavior in a small dog may not be considered problematic.
In fact, some behaviors can even look "cute" and owners can foment. Also, a small dog may not be teach to obey orders, to go in the arms of his owner instead of "on foot" and that it is overprotected, which which interferes with their socialization with other people and with dogs. Although environmental factors or “upbringing” can influence the behavior of many small dogs, the genetic predisposition may also be involved. To the make crosses to obtain the desired size. It has inadvertently been able to reinforce the trend towards manifestation of problem behaviors.
For some "unwanted" behaviors of miniature dogs there may also be an explanation physiological, for example, getting a small dog to urinate away from home can be more difficult considering the such a small bladder capacity. For this reason, it may be necessary to have to take the dogs out more frequently small than large dogs. Whatever the cause, it is important to consider the correlation between size and behavior. To ensure owners know what to expect and how combating these problems before they occur is essential provide them with the right information, it is important to keep in mind how to choose and buy a puppy
What is the next step? It is particularly revealing that several breeders and toy or miniature dog breed clubs are facing the problems related to miniaturization and warn users possible buyers that the small size is not desirable. The Yorkshire Club of America Code of Ethics Terrier states that "in the advertising of any member terms such as 'cup of tea', 'specialists in miniaturization', 'doll face' or similar terminology. On the website of the American Club of Chihuahua misleading use of certain terms is also reported as a “cup of tea” and it is literally mentioned:
“We recognize that many fans of the Chihuahua want a puppy very small. Although they are adorable and can be perfectly sound, the buyer must be warned about the Miniature Toy Dogs and Potential Behavior Problems -
It is also important to take into account and communicate care
additions that may be necessary to maintain
your health and general well-being”, likewise, in the standard
of the Jack Russell of the American Kennel Club (AKC) it is stated that
“any indication of achondroplasia” is considered a serious fault and
any dog with such tendencies is discouraged from being used
for breeding show specimens.
While the American Club declares that it will not register
nor will it approve “teacup” type breeds, the British Club goes further.
This club has issued a statement on the puppies of
“teacup” size, in which the problems of health they may suffer and highlights the fact that some
breeders of these breeds carry out unscrupulous practices and the
club does not recognize or register its dogs.
The statement concludes by noting that in the standards
it is emphasized that "breeders should not exaggerate any
characteristic, including those related to size,
strongly recommends that before purchasing a
puppy it must be confirmed that both the puppy and its
parents do not present exaggerated features. any deviation
could lead to serious health problems later
Some breeds are:
Yorkshire Terrier.
Chihuahua.
Prague mouse.
Toy poodle.
Papillon.
Miniature English Bull Terrier.
maltese bichon